This causes your spinal discs to bulge, which puts pressure on your spinal nerve. Pressure on your spinal nerve can lead to numbness and tingling in the back and a pain that radiates from your spine. Spinal nerve pain may also increase when sitting and cause difficulty walking or standing. Experiencing little movement during the day can compress the intervertebral discs in your spine and push the water out of them. Sitting for an extended period of time without standing or stretching also contributes to office back pain. Office chairs that do not offer proper lumbar support and other ergonomic features may encourage poor posture that leads to back pain. A cramped workspace can also cause tension if employees cannot move freely. If an employee must twist or reach frequently, they are likely to develop back pain. The design of a workspace can also contribute to poor posture or strained movements. Fatigue can also encourage employees to have an overly relaxed posture while sitting or standing. These positions can stretch spinal ligaments too much and stress your spinal discs. Holding a phone between your ear and shoulder for an extended time can also create tension in your spine. During the workday, a person may slide forward in their chair, slouch or lean towards their computer. Poor posture is one of the most common causes of office back pain. Your head weighs about 12 pounds and takes a lot of muscle strength to support. Factors such as the position of your head and shoulders can heighten back pain if your setup is scattered or inefficient. Paying attention to the placement of office equipment can help you make a much-needed change for relief. While back pain can present itself seemingly out of nowhere, you might be able to identify common stressors for your back by analyzing your daily routine. Working professionals use multiple monitors, writing surfaces, laptops and devices during the 40-hour workweek. Luckily, by adjusting your workspace and developing healthy habits, you can prevent and reduce back pain at work. How you move can also aggravate existing back pain. When working in a sedentary office job, lower back pain can develop from physical inactivity, incorrect posture or a poorly designed workspace. As a person gets older, they are also more likely to develop back pain and chronic back pain. However, about 20 percent of people who experience acute back pain later develop chronic back pain. In most cases, lower back pain is short-term and will go away naturally with proper self-care. Lower back pain that lasts between four and twelve weeks is called subacute. Back pain may be acute, lasting only a few weeks, or chronic, lasting twelve weeks or longer. Between 50 and 80 percent of people will experience back pain at least once in their life, and during a single year about 20 percent of adults suffer from back pain.īack pain can range from sharp and sudden pain, such as from twisting or moving abruptly, to a constant and dull ache that develops over time. If your job requires you to twist or bend frequently, you may be at even higher risk of developing back pain. Sitting at a desk for eight hours a day can lead to stiffness and tension that causes serious discomfort while working. If you work in an office and spend the majority of your day sitting down, you are probably not a stranger to back pain. This content was medically reviewed by Baher S.
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